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Bal Gangadhar Tilak [1856-1920] - NCERT Notes for UPSC


Bal Gangadhar Tilak was one of the main heads of the Indian Freedom Development. The title "Father of Indian Unrest" also applies to him. This article shares subtleties on the existence history of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, his commitments in making India a free nation and other related realities.

To learn more about the Freedom Fighter, the NCERT notes on Bal Gangadhar Tilak are a useful resource. These notes will also be useful for other competitive exams, such as the SSC, state civil service, and banking PO exams, among others. The PDF notes are also available for candidates to download from the link provided below.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak was who? Bal Gangadhar Tilak, normally known as Lokamanya Tilak was a head of the Indian freedom development and had a place with the fanatic group. Additionally, he was known as the "Father of Indian Unrest."

Bal Gangadhar Tilak's Own Life:- Brought into the world as Keshav Gangadhar Tilak in 1856 in Ratnagiri, advanced Maharashtra. Born into a Hindu family of middle class; earned a lone wolf's college education from Pune. worked as a math teacher at first. Later began functioning as a columnist and joined the opportunity development. He was one of the originators behind the Fergusson School in Pune. He passed away at 64 in 1920.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak's Political Life Tilak joined the Congress in 1890. He was against moderate ways and perspectives and had a more revolutionary and forceful position contrary to English rule. He was quite possibly the earliest promoter of Swaraj or self-rule. He gave the trademark, "Swaraj is my inheritance and I will have it." He accepted that no advancement was conceivable without self-rule. He was essential for the radical group of the INC and was a defender of blacklist and Swadeshi developments. He distributed two papers - Kesari in Marathi and Mahratta in English. He was valiant in his analysis of the public authority in these papers. He was condemned to year and a half detainment on charges of "prompting to kill". Citing the Bhagavad Gita, he had written that oppressors' killers could not be blamed. After this, two English authorities were killed by two Indians in counter to the 'oppressive' measures taken by the public authority during the bubonic plague episode in Bombay. Alongside Bipin Chandra Buddy and Lala Lajpat Rai, he was known as the 'Lal-Bal-Buddy' triplet of radical pioneers. He was tried multiple times for sedition. He was imprisoned in Mandalay from 1908 to 1914 for six years for writing articles that defended Khudiram Bose and Prafulla Chaki. They were progressives who had killed two English ladies, tossing bomb into the carriage conveying the ladies. Chaki and Bose had erroneously accepted that Justice Douglas Kingsford was in it. Tilak re-joined the INC in 1916, subsequent to having parted before. Along with Annie Besant and G S Khaparde, he founded the All India Home Rule League. For his political beliefs, Tilak drew intensely from the old Hindu sacred writings. He urged people to celebrate their heritage. He was against the outright westernization of society. He changed the straightforward Ganesh Puja performed at home into a social and public Ganesh celebration. He used the festivals of Ganesh Chaturthi and Shiv Jayanti, which commemorate Shivaji's birthday, to unite the people and foster a sense of national pride. Sadly, this move distanced non-Hindus from him. Since his invention in 1894, the Sarvajanik Ganeshotsav is still one of Maharashtra's most important festivals.

Social Views of Bal Gangadhar Tilak Despite his radical nationalist leadership, Bal Gangadhar Tilak held conservative social views. He was against Hindu ladies getting current schooling. He opposed the original age of consent bill, which proposed raising the age at which girls could marry from 10 to 12. Despite the fact that he was alright with this raising old enough, he considered this demonstration to be obstruction in the social and strict existence of Indians by the English.

Books Written by Bal Gangadhar Tilak Tilak is the author of the two most significant books:

Gita Rahasya Cold Home of the Vedas Essence of Realities Connected with Lokamanya Tilak Tilak got A Regulation degree from Government's Regulation School, Bombay (presently Mumbai) in the year 1879. Tilak established two papers 'Kesari' in Marathi and 'Mahratta' in English. Both the papers effectively spread the reason for public opportunity and pushed on making the Indians mindful to be independent. Tilak strongly opposed the British education system in India. As a result, he co-founded the Deccan Educational Society with Gopal Ganesh Agarkar and Vishnu Shastry Chiplunkar with the intention of encouraging Indian students to pursue a nationalist education. Tilak began the Swadeshi development in India and to advance it, Tilak with Jamshedji Goodbye laid out Bombay Swadeshi Stores. He additionally began two significant celebrations (presently the superb celebration in Maharashtra and neighboring states). Shivaji Jayanti in 1895 and Ganesha celebration in 1893. Ganesha celebration since Master Ganesha was venerated by all Hindus and Shivaji on the grounds that he was the main Hindu ruler who battled against Muslim power in India and laid out the Maratha Realm in the seventeenth 100 years. Tilak with Annie Besant, Joseph Baptista, and Muhammad Ali Jinnah established the All India Home Rule Association in 1916. Around the same time, he finished up the Lucknow Settlement with Jinnah, which accommodated Hindu-Muslim solidarity in the patriot battle. The Arctic Home in the Vedas (1903), which depicts the Aryan ancestry, and Srimad Bhagvat Gita Rahasya (1915) are among his works. In 2007, the Indian government issued a coin to commemorate Tilak's 150th birthday. In addition to that, Om Raut coordinated the film Lokmanya: Ek Yug Purush, which came out on January 2 of this year.
































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