Pravasi Bharatiya Divas, also known as Non-Resident Indian (NRI) Day, is celebrated on January 9th every year in India. The day commemorates the return of Mahatma Gandhi to India from South Africa on January 9, 1915, which marked the beginning of the Indian diaspora's significant contributions to various fields worldwide. Pravasi Bharatiya Divas honors the achievements and contributions of the Indian diaspora in promoting India's interests globally and strengthening ties between India and the global Indian community.
**History:**
- Pravasi Bharatiya Divas was first celebrated in 2003 by the Government of India to recognize the contributions of the Indian diaspora and to engage with them in the country's development.
- The date of January 9th was chosen to coincide with Mahatma Gandhi's return to India from South Africa, symbolizing the diaspora's role in India's struggle for independence and its subsequent development.
**Facts:**
- The Indian diaspora, comprising millions of people of Indian origin living outside India, has made significant contributions to various fields, including business, technology, academia, healthcare, and culture, in countries around the world.
- Pravasi Bharatiya Divas serves as a platform for the Indian government to engage with the diaspora, address their concerns, and seek their support and involvement in India's growth and development.
**FAQs:**
- "What activities are organized on Pravasi Bharatiya Divas?" The day typically features conferences, seminars, cultural events, and award ceremonies honoring outstanding members of the Indian diaspora.
- "How can NRIs and PIOs participate in Pravasi Bharatiya Divas?" NRIs (Non-Resident Indians) and PIOs (Persons of Indian Origin) can attend events organized by Indian missions abroad or participate in virtual celebrations organized by the Indian government.
**Wishing:**
- "Happy Pravasi Bharatiya Divas to all members of the Indian diaspora! Your contributions to India and the world are truly valued and appreciated."
**Significance:**
- Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is significant as it recognizes the vital role of the Indian diaspora in promoting India's interests, fostering bilateral relations, and contributing to global development.
- It strengthens the bonds between India and its diaspora, encouraging collaboration and engagement in areas such as investment, philanthropy, education, and cultural exchange.
- The day reaffirms India's commitment to engaging with its diaspora as partners in its journey towards prosperity, inclusivity, and global leadership.
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