Shaheed Diwas, or Martyrs' Day, is observed on numerous dates in India. 23 March, 30 January, 19 May, 21 October, 17 November, 19 November, and 24 November are the dates. On these dates, Shaheed Diwas is celebrated to honor the particularly gallant and brave Indian men and women who died protecting our nation from external enemies.
The celebration of February 15 as another Shaheed Diwas was recently announced by the Bihar government to commemorate the martyrdom of 34 freedom fighters who were killed in Munger in 1932. Learn more about this day's significance here.
Shaheed Diwas 2023: The annual celebration of Shaheed Diwas honors the nation's martyrs. This day is observed on a variety of dates in India, but the goal is the same: to remember those who gave their lives for the country. On a national level, Shahid Diwas is observed on January 30; however, on a state level, other days are also observed to honor the nation's martyrs.
When does Shahid Diwas occur?
Shaheed Diwas, also known as Martyrs' Day, is observed on the following seven dates:
Shaheed Diwas is observed on the 30th of January in 2023 in honor of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the nation's founder, who was assassinated on that date. Nathuram Godse killed M.K. Gandhi on this date in 1948. Mr. Gandhi was killed while praying at Gandhi Smriti in Birla House in the evening.
On January 30 of each year, wreaths are placed on Mr. Gandhi's samadhi at Delhi's Raj Ghat by the President, Vice President, Prime Minister, Defence Minister, and the Service Chiefs of the Army, Air Force, and Navy. A two-minute nationwide silence in memory of Indian martyrs follows. The Shaheed Diwas on January 30 is just as significant to Indians as the Shahid Diwas on March 23.
23rd March - Bhagat Singh On this day in 1931, three brave leaders—Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar—were hanged by the British. This day will always be etched in our minds. In Hindi, the 23rd of March is known as Shaheed Diwas to honor Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar's contributions to India's independence.
In 1928, the three courageous leaders mistakenly killed John Saunders for British Police Superintendent James Scott, and they were hanged to death in Lahore. As a form of retaliation against James Scott for ordering the lathi charge that resulted in the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, they took this action. On March 23, 2022, Indians will commemorate the 91st anniversary of the three brave freedom fighters' deaths.
Shaheed Diwas is also observed on May 19 because eleven (11) ethnic Bengali people were shot and killed by paramilitary forces. The incident occurred after the Assam Pradesh Congress Committee considered a proposal to make Assamese the sole official language of the state in April 1960.
The bill was eventually approved in October 1960, making Assamese and the State the only official languages. The ethnic Bengali community began organizing protests at Barak Valley as a result of this incident. On May 19, the paramilitary forces opened fire on the ethnic Bengalis as they began enforcing a complete hartal, killing 11 people. Because of this, May 19 is designated as Bhasa Shahid Diwas.
21st October: The brave CRPF men who perished in a Chinese ambush in 1959 in Ladakh are honored on National Police Commemoration Day, also known as Shaheed Diwas. This day is observed to pay tribute to the brave CRPF men who perished in the ambush in 1959 in Ladakh. The incident occurred when a Chinese army team ambushed a CRPF team while they were patrolling the Ladakh hot springs.
Following a fire attack that resulted in ten deaths and seven captures as prisoners, the Chinese army used grenades. Additionally, this day is observed to honor the 33,000 police officers who have perished while on duty since 1961.
17th of November—Lala Lajpat Rai The Odisha government marks the 17th of November as Shahid Diwas each year to remember Lala Lajpat Rai, a well-known freedom fighter. Because of his role as an outstanding leader in the struggle for independence from the British, he is also referred to as the "Lion of Punjab."
19 November: In Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai Shaheed Diwas is also observed on this day to mark the anniversary of her birth. The alias Rani Lakshmi Bai Jhansi ki Rani led the Indian Rebellion of 1857 in an important way.
Guru Tegh Bahadur's birthday is celebrated on November 24 as Shahid Diwas to remember and honor the ninth Sikh guru, also known as Chadar ki Hind. To defend the rights of the people, he gave his life. In 1675, Mughal emperor Aurangzeb executed him by hanging.
Questions and Answers about Shaheed Diwas When is it celebrated in India?
In India, Shaheed Diwas is observed on the 23rd of March, 30th of January, 19th of May, 21st of October, 17th, 19th, and 24th of November. On the 30th of January, this day is observed nationwide, and on the other aforementioned dates, it is observed at the state level.
In India, why is January 30 celebrated as Shaheed Diwas?
Shaheed Diwas is observed on January 30 to commemorate the assassination of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the nation's founder. In addition, it is celebrated to honor Gandhi as an Indian freedom fighter. Shahid Diwas is a national holiday of celebration.
How does Bhagat Singh Shaheed Diwas operate?
Shaheed Diwas is observed on March 23 to honor Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar's contributions to India's independence. On this day, these individuals who were fighting for the nation's independence became martyrs.
What will Shaheed Diwas 2022 be about?
"Tribute to Revolutionaries" is the theme of Shaheed Diwas 2022. All of the individuals who fought for the nation's independence are honored on this day. In the country, Shahid Diwas is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm to pay tribute to the revolutionaries.
Martyrs' Day: On January 30th, Martyrs' Day is observed to remember Mahatma Gandhi, who was killed on the same day in 1948. In India, he is commonly referred to as "Bapu," or "Father of the Nation." He was born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. One of the most well-known figures of the 20th century, Gandhi bravely led his nation to freedom but was killed by bullets fired by violent extremists. On this day, Indians remember his ultimate sacrifice for the nation and promote his morals, unity, and nonviolence.
History of Martyrs' Day: Martyrs' Day is celebrated on the anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi's death, when he led his country to independence from the British Empire. Gandhi was born in a small town in Gujarat. He studied to be a barrister and led a pretty modest life until he went to South Africa for the first time, when everything changed.
He learned about society's deep class divisions and the negative effects of inequality while living in South Africa. His experiences in life shaped his worldviews. He became a furious opponent of child marriage as a result of the pain of losing his first child at the age of 16 and the discrimination he experienced in South Africa, among other things.
During India's battle for opportunity, Gandhi pushed for serene showings and enlivened everybody to show others how its done. Before delivering the final ultimatum to the British, he negotiated numerous peace treaties with them. Gandhi took on the impossible task of building a nation out of many provinces and territories as the Indian constitution was ratified.
Gandhi strongly opposed the idea of India being divided. Indeed, even after the announcement of autonomy, he held normal exhibitions to lay out his opposition. Hindu nationalists slammed Gandhi for opposing the partition, accusing him of appeasing Muslims. Just before January 30, Nathuram Vinayak Godse, an infamous Hindu patriot, shot Gandhi multiple times at point-clear.
With a gunshot to the chest, Gandhi's lifelong struggle for nonviolence came to an end. Indians from all over the world gather on Martyrs' Day to remember the pointless destruction caused by violent extremism and to honor the legacy of a great hero.
MARTYRS' DAY TIMELINE: 1940 The Quest for Pakistan Gandhi vehemently opposes the All-India Muslim League's campaign for a separate Muslim nation.
The Indian National Congress begins negotiations for India's full independence from British rule in 1945.
1947
The Thunder of Parcel
As India acquires autonomy from English rule and parts into two countries, Gandhi keeps on holding challenges segment.
1948's The Last Breath Gandhi is assassinated by Hindu nationalist Nathuram Godse for opposing India's partition.
FAQs for Martyrs' Day: Why is Mohandas K. Gandhi referred to as "Mahatma Gandhi?"
In English, the Hindi word "Mahatma" means "the great soul." M.K. Gandhi was regarded as India's foremost spiritual and national leader. As he led his nation to freedom, the common people gave him the name Mahatma.
What is his most famous accomplishment?
Gandhi is well-known for his contribution to India's Independence Movement as well as for his nonviolent philosophy, which served as a model for a generation of civil rights leaders worldwide, including Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela.
Who are martyrs?
A martyr is someone who dies or is put to death for a cause, principle, or belief. Martyrs have historically been individuals who have sacrificed their lives for social justice.
How to observe Martyrs' Day Learn more about India's struggle for independence. India's struggle for independence lasted for one hundred years. The first acts of resistance against the British Raj took place in the country's eastern provinces in 1857. On January 30, read up on the Indian Independence Movement, which lasted a century.
Honor the incredible saint
You can respect Gandhi by spreading his center standards of peacefulness, truth, and amicability. Reach out to the people you know with his message. A tribute can also be shared on social media.
Condemn violent extremism Gandhi was killed by hate and violent extremism. A comparative sort of narrow mindedness and contempt is on the ascent in this 21st 100 years. Proclaim your commitment to eradicating the causes of evil in your community on Martyrs' Day and condemn extremism.
Some facts about Mahatma Gandhi that you haven't heard before: Gandhi's Civil Disobedience movement was inspired by an American transcendentalist, Henry David Thoreau, who wrote an essay.
He worried the British The British were afraid of Gandhi's influence on the public and prohibited the distribution of photographs of him.
Gandhi's experiments with food Gandhi developed an inexplicable control over his body through years of experimenting with various diets and food choices.
Winston Churchill was Gandhi's foe. Gandhi did not share his hatred for Churchill, who referred to Gandhi as a "half-naked Fakir."
Over 50,000 pages of the writings of Gandhi, the author, are accessible online. Gandhi's passion for writing was unparalleled.
Why Martyrs' Day is Important We remember Gandhi's core values on the anniversary of his death: truth, morality, peace, nonviolence, and simplicity We also promise to live by these principles.
We remember the ultimate sacrifice A martyr's life does not end with a gunshot because their actions make them immortal. The ultimate sacrifice was made by Gandhi and numerous other freedom fighters. The solemn celebration of Martyrs' Day honors their bravery and perseverance.
We honor the battle for a majority rules government
January 30 is an extraordinary day to advise ourselves that opportunity isn't free, and a majority rules system is far beyond the votes we cast. We should keep on making moves that keep our vote based values alive.
Why the Prime Minister of India paid tribute to Mahatma Gandhi at Gandhi Smriti in New Delhi on the 72nd anniversary of his death?
Every January 30, Martyr's Day is observed to honor Mahatma Gandhi and the contributions he made to the nation.
Martyr's Day is also observed on March 23 to honor Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar, three Indian revolutionaries.
Mahatma Gandhi:-
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was brought into the world on October 2, 1869, at Porbandar in Gujarat and kicked the bucket on January 30, 1948, at Gandhi Smriti, New Delhi.
Nathuram Godse killed him in the Birla House during his evening prayers.
He was a lawyer, politician, social activist, and writer before leading the nationalist movement in India against the British.
He is regarded as the nation's founder.
India was freed from the British thanks in large part to Gandhi and his ideas.
Important frequently asked questions: Why is Martyrs Day observed?
On January 30, Mahatma Gandhi's death anniversary, Martyrs' Day is observed. Martyrs' Day, also known as Shaheed Divas, is observed on March 23 to remember the sacrifices made by Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar, three extraordinary Indian revolutionaries.
What makes March 23 in India special?
23 March. Martyrs' Day is the anniversary of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru's deaths on March 23, 1931, in Lahore.
How did the commemoration of martyrs begin?
The Indian government declared January 30 to be Martyrs' Day in honor of Gandhi and his legacy. Saints' Day, otherwise called Shaheed Diwas, is seen in India on January 30 to remember the passing of Mahatma Gandhi, who was killed on this day in 1948.
Who was the first person to die?
Holy person Stephen, Holy person Stephen was perhaps the earliest appointed elder of the Congregation. Additionally, he was the first Christian martyr. The English word "martyr" comes from a Greek word that literally means "witness." As a result, every Christian is obligated to serve as a witness for Jesus Christ through their words and deeds.
Who was India's first martyr?
The other vital progressives of the country were Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Khudiram Bose, Chandrashekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. In the history of the Indian freedom struggle, Khudiram was the first martyr to be hanged (1908). His age was only 19 at the time.
What is Shahid Diwas's focus?
"Tribute to Revolutionaries" is the theme of Shaheed Diwas 2023. All of the individuals who fought for the nation's independence are honored on this day.
What is one more name for saints day?
Saints' Day, otherwise called Shaheed Diwas, is seen on January 30th consistently in India to give recognition to the political dissidents who forfeited their lives for the country's freedom.
